这是本文档旧的修订版！
nextcloud
网盘
网络快捷安装
sudo apt install snap sudo snap install nextcloud #安装过程是否成功 snap changes nextcloud
传统安装部署
php安装
| Module | Required | Recommended | For Specific App | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ctype | ✓ | Core functionality | ||
| curl | ✓ | HTTP requests | ||
| intl | ✓ | Improves translations and sorting | ||
| sodium | ✓ | Argon2 password hashing | ||
| ldap | ✓ | LDAP integration | ||
| smbclient | ✓ | SMB/CIFS integration | ||
| ftp | ✓ | FTP storage/authentication | ||
| imap | ✓ | External user authentication | ||
| gmp | ✓ (optional) | SFTP storage | ||
| exif | ✓ (optional) | Image rotation in Pictures app | ||
| apcu | ✓ | Performance caching | ||
| memcached | ✓ | Performance caching | ||
| redis | ✓ | Transactional File Locking | ||
| imagick | ✓ (optional) | Image previews | ||
| avconv/ffmpeg | ✓ (optional) | Video previews | ||
| Open/LibreOffice | ✓ (optional) | Document previews | ||
| pcntl | ✓ (optional) | Command interruption in CLI | ||
| phar | ✓ (optional) | Needed for command-line updater |
安装环境依赖
sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade sudo apt install apache2 mariadb-server libapache2-mod-php php-gd php-mysql \ php-curl php-mbstring php-intl php-gmp php-xml php-imagick php-zip
配置WEB
NGINX configuration — Nextcloud latest Administration Manual latest documentation
https://docs.nextcloud.com/server/latest/admin_manual/installation/nginx.html
SQL配置
sudo mysql CREATE USER 'username'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'password'; CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS nextcloud CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci; GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nextcloud.* TO 'username'@'localhost'; FLUSH PRIVILEGES; quit;
现在下载最新 Nextcloud 版本的存档：
转到 Nextcloud 安装页面。
转到下载 Server > Community Projects，然后下载 tar.bz2 或 .zip 存档。
这将下载名为 nextcloud-x.y.z.tar.bz2 或 nextcloud-x.y.z.zip 的文件 （其中 x.y.z 是版本号）。
下载其相应的校验和文件，例如 nextcloud-x.y.z.tar.bz2.md5， 或 nextcloud-x.y.z.tar.bz2.sha256。
验证 MD5 或 SHA256 总和：
tar -xjvf nextcloud-x.y.z.tar.bz2 unzip nextcloud-x.y.z.zip sudo cp -r nextcloud /var/www sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/nextcloud